Ruby Return Value

When you access any key in a hash that has a default value if the key or value doesn t exist accessing the hash will return the default value.

Ruby return value.

It may feel less ruby but it has the advantage of being clear about what the return value really is an array. Anyway just a personal taste thing. 1 2 1 2 2 0 2 1 1 ruby s sort method accepts a block that must return 1 0 or 1 which it then uses to sort the values in the array. New 3 index index 2 0 1 4 common gotchas when sending the second parameter the same object will be used as the value for all the array.

2 49 well ruby methods have a return value 2 51 a value that they send back to the code that called them. Every method in ruby returns a value by default. This returned value will be the value of the last statement. Ruby hashes a hash is a collection of key value pairs like this.

This operator compares two ruby objects and returns 1 if the object on the left is smaller 0 if the objects are the same and 1 if the object on the left is bigger. A hash is a dictionary like collection of unique keys and their values. For example def test i 100 j 10 k 0 end this method when called will return the last declared variable k. The return statement in ruby is used to return one or more values.

2 53 here the return value from gets is getting assigned to the variable answer. On the other hand if you use first some could think that your method returned a custom object that contains a method named first. 3 02 here are our add and subtract methods from before. 2 56 let s take a look at return values in another context though.

Ruby provides a keyword that allows the developer to explicitly stop the execution flow of a method and return a specific value. In the last form an array of the given size is created. Employee salary. Hashes enumerate their values in the order that the corresponding keys were inserted.

Return values from methods. Each element in this array is created by passing the element s index to the given block and storing the return value. The returned object can be anything but a method can only return one thing and it also always returns something. Here we can see that a call to explicit return call executes all.

The object returned could be the object nil meaning nothing but it still is an object. Every method always returns exactly one object.